Why Do I Get So Angry? And How Can I Find Calm?
However, when anger is excessive or frequent, it can lead to serious complications, including career challenges, mental and physical health concerns, and relationship conflict. If you find that you’re struggling to manage your anger, knowing its source and how you can address it may help you avoid negative outcomes. Below, we’re going to discuss potential reasons for these feelings and how you can express anger in a healthy way.
Why Do I Get So Angry?
Often, anger is a reaction to perceived threats—to our safety, livelihood, or peace of mind. And, while people can have an array of triggers, anger frequently arises as a secondary emotion that follows a different initial emotion. Fear, stress, sadness, embarrassment, and a range of other feelings can lead to anger.
For example, if you’re angry because someone cut you off in traffic, you may have first been scared for your safety. In another situation, you may get mad that a coworker made a mistake that could cause you to miss out on a bonus. In these scenarios, there was a perceived threat (to physical health) that evoked a primary emotion (fear/stress), which then led to anger.
Other people experience mental health conditions that can lead to anger, such as depression, intermittent explosive disorder, or anxiety. Physical health concerns like illness, chronic pain, and lack of sleep can also lead to or exacerbate feelings of anger.
Some people experience problematic anger due to the example set by their caregivers. Being raised in a home in which excessive anger was a common reaction to challenges can cause an individual to react the same way as an adult. Similarly, an adult’s interactions with families, romantic partners, friends, and coworkers can affect their anger levels.
How To Manage Anger
As you start recognizing potential sources of anger in your life, you can develop a strategy for avoiding anger-inducing situations. While this can help limit instances of anger, it can still be important to know how to manage your emotions when you become angry. The following strategies can help promote calm, relaxation, and emotional wellness.
Mindfulness
Research shows that meditation can help decrease anger levels, even in those who do not meditate regularly. Mindfulness is a form of meditation meant to help the individual be more present—aware of both their own thoughts and feelings, and their surroundings. This heightened level of awareness can help you identify thoughts and feelings that may lead to anger and address them.
To practice mindfulness, find a quiet place to sit or lie down. Start by breathing deeply and paying attention to your feelings. Are you happy? Bored? Energized? Bring your attention to your thoughts, letting them pass without judging them. Take note of your surroundings as well—any sights, sounds, smells, or textures you experience. You can practice mindfulness meditation almost anywhere, which makes it a versatile coping strategy for anger. Mindfulness can help you limit distractions, quiet your mind, and recognize potential sources of anger before they occur.
Read Affirmations
Soothing thoughts can help you alleviate anger. In a study of adults in the US, researchers found that those who practiced self-affirmation experienced increases in feelings of contentment and optimism, and decreases in anger and sadness. When you’re feeling angry, reading or reciting affirmations may remind you of your ability to manage your emotions. Here are some examples of soothing thoughts:
"I can stay calm. Just breathe."
"Everything is going to be okay."
"I don't have to act on this anger."
"I'm in control. I can choose to be calm."
"This will pass in a moment."
"I'm only in control of how I react."
Journal
Journaling about situations that upset you, how you felt, and what you can do to find calm can help you get ahead of problematic anger. This strategy for managing anger is called coping ahead. Journaling helps you remain self-aware, and it provides a healthy outlet for your emotions.
There are many ways to journal. You might benefit from starting your day by writing down how you feel. If ruminative thoughts keep you awake, it may be better to journal before bed. If you can, try to carry a small notebook around and write down what happened in moments when you struggle to manage your anger. This can provide you with a record that you can reference, which may help you recognize specific situations that are likely to provoke anger.
Yoga
Research shows that yoga can help reduce feelings of anger. Not only is it a form of physical activity—which is a useful strategy for managing anger in itself—but it can also be used as a form of meditation. You don’t necessarily have to join a yoga studio or take in-person classes, either. Consider getting a yoga mat and researching some basic poses that involve stretching, strength, and balance.
The benefits of yoga include learning to breathe, be still, and practice mindfulness, all of which can help promote calmness and relaxation. Many poses are adaptable—allowing the participant to perform modified poses or even use a chair—so people of all ages and fitness levels can practice them.
Develop A Morning Routine
A morning regimen can help you tend to your physical and mental health (cortisol levels, which can lead to stress, are typically high in the morning) and prepare for the day. If you have trouble getting ready in the morning, you may feel hurried and irritated before leaving home. Starting your morning on the right foot can have a significant impact on your mood throughout the rest of the day.
For your morning routine, consider journaling, spending time outside, reading affirmations, exercising, or listening to uplifting music. It can also involve drinking a glass of water, having a cup of coffee, eating a healthy breakfast, turning off screens, and practicing meditation. By developing a regular routine, you can eliminate one more area of uncertainty and build healthy habits that could help prevent unwanted anger.
Utilize Breathing Exercises
The next time you’re feeling angry, try to check in with your breath. Often, anger can cause us to experience shallow or rapid breathing. This can exacerbate anger, causing us to become more tense and less able to control our emotions. Breathing exercises can help you control your body and relax. They also allow you to focus on a physiological process instead of the challenges that are causing the anger.
One easy breathing exercise is box breathing. To practice box breathing, you simply inhale for a four count, then hold your breath for a four count, then exhale for a four count, and then hold your breath again for a four count. Repeat this process three to four times.
Speak To A Therapist
A mental health professional can help provide you with useful insights into potential sources of your anger and give you the tools to manage it on your own. A therapist may be able to identify triggers that you hadn’t considered; for example, they may help you realize that talking to families often makes you feel stressed and angry. They can act as an outlet for you to express these emotions, which may help you process and cope with them. A therapist can also help you manage symptoms of mental health conditions that could be leading to unhealthy expressions of anger.
Managing Anger With Online Therapy
Research shows that online therapy can help reduce unwanted feelings and behavior related to anger. In a study on the efficacy of online therapy for problematic anger, researchers found that treatment led to significant reductions in anger levels. Specifically, the study found that online therapy could help participants reduce aggression and ruminative thoughts while improving their ability to express anger in a healthy way. On the other side, if you are plagued by thoughts like “Why do I get mad so easily?" regardless of the cause, a therapist at Betterhelp.com is willing to accommodate your concerns.
Online therapy is available if you’re struggling to manage anger or experiencing similar mental health-related concerns. With an online therapy platform like BetterHelp, you can participate in therapy remotely—through video call, voice call, or in-app messaging—which can help you avoid potentially anger-inducing situations like commuting to an office or missing lunch to make an appointment. You’ll also be able to reach out to your therapist outside of sessions. If you notice a certain situation led to increased anger, you can message your therapist about it, and they will respond when they’re able.
Takeaway
Anger is a normal emotion that can be managed with the right help. Using the above tips and, potentially, connecting with a licensed mental health professional, you can better cope with problematic anger. You deserve the emotional and physical wellness that can come with expressing your anger in a healthy way. Consider reaching out to an online therapist and taking the next step on your mental health journey.
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