Counselor Vs. Councilor: What’s The Difference?

Medically reviewed by Laura Angers Maddox, NCC, LPC
Updated March 16, 2023by BetterHelp Editorial Team

In the English language, there are many homonyms, or words that sound the same but have two different meanings. Councilor and counselor are two such words. 

Councilor Vs. Counselors: Both Counseling?

Councilor is defined by Merriam Webster’s dictionary as a “member of a council,” or one who serves as part of an organization, often in a public capacity. Counselor, on the other hand, has several definitions. There is the legal counselor for when you might require legal advice, and then there is the therapist or counselor that you might seek for psychological counseling or any other problems related to your life and mental well-being.

People often get councilor and counselor confused, but only a counselor provides professional counseling or therapy, including online counseling, in the mental health field.

Counselors/Counsellor:

Both of these spellings of counselor refer to someone who provides advice, counseling, or therapy. A counselor can also be a mentor, somebody who supervises young children, or a clinician, but it most commonly refers to someone who provides behavioral health services in the form of talk therapy for a diverse array of challenges related to relationships or mental health. The word counselor can also refer to guidance counselors, school psychologists, or school counselors, frequently seen in schools or academic settings. 

Councilor/Councillor:

These words mean the same thing but have different spellings. Councillor is an alternative spelling that is preferred outside the U.S. It refers to a member of a professional organization, such as a city official. This individual typically belongs to some type of governing body responsible for creating rules and laws within their jurisdiction.

Difference Between A Therapist And A Counselor

A professional therapist is someone who is licensed to practice psychotherapy and behavioral psychology techniques with individuals, couples, and families. Professionals who provide therapy typically hold a master's degree in counseling, marriage and family therapy, or social work.

The terms therapist and counselor are sometimes used interchangeably, but the licensing may be different. For example, there are numerous kinds of therapists, such as occupational therapists, physical therapists, and speech therapists, who all have different training and credentials than a mental health therapist has. When referring to mental health services, the terms therapist and counselor usually refer to the same type of professional. 

Within the mental health field, you can also find specialized counselors and therapists for marriage and family therapy, couples therapy, addiction counseling,* domestic abuse services,** or therapy for post-traumatic stress syndrome (PTSD).

*If you or someone you know is experiencing challenges with substance use, reach out to the SAMHSA National Helpline at (800) 662-4357 (HELP). 

**If you are experiencing abuse or domestic violence or think you might be in danger, reach out to the National Domestic Violence Hotline at 1-800-799-SAFE (7233). TYY: 1-800-787-3224.

When To See A Counselor

People see a counselor for numerous reasons, and it isn’t necessary to have a mental health condition to seek counseling. Some people see a counselor to move through a life transition, to cope with the loss of a loved one, or simply to maintain their mental health. Regardless of the reason, you can find a counselor with experience in whatever you’re going through at this time.

Online Counseling

If you don’t like the idea of going to a therapist’s office, you might try online counseling, which research has demonstrated to be just as effective as in-person counseling. With online therapy at BetterHelp, you can communicate with a counselor from home or anywhere with an internet connection via videoconferencing or phone. You can also contact your counselor via in-app messaging whenever you have a question or concern, and they’ll get back to you as soon as they can.

Below is a review from someone who reached out to BetterHelp for counseling.

Counselor Review

"I have come a long way. With the help of Alexis, I have accomplished things I thought I'd never do. I am glad I did this, it has benefited me so much. With the guidance and encouragement of Alexis, I am more confident in myself and I see a clear path to success and happiness. I have learned to control myself and not doubt myself. It is hard to let go but I know I will be fine and if I need [help] she will still be here for me. Thank you Alexis you have truly helped me change my life. I am so grateful. I wish you the best!"

Takeaway

There are many different types of counselors and therapists. With BetterHelp, you can be matched with a counselor who has training and experience in whatever mental health challenges you’re facing. You can also find a therapist who has experience helping people navigate relationship challenges. Whatever you’re experiencing, you don’t have to face it alone. Take the first step to improvement and reach out to BetterHelp today.

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